The Switzerland national flag was adopted on December 12, 1889. Various medieval legends disagree on the origin of the flag.
However, the flag’s civil ensign, which is used by Swiss non-governmental organizations and ships, has a rectangular design with the width-length dimensions being 2:3.
In the Middle Ages the pope frequently gave a special cross flag to a king or other ruler undertaking some military campaign in the name of Christianity.
The national flag on land followed, being legally established on December 12, 1889.
Author of However, a guide from the Federal Chancellery published in 2007 provided that the white should have a hexadecimal value of #FF0000 while red should have a hexadecimal value of #F00000.One needs to dive into the history of the Swiss flag to know the meaning behind the colors and symbols found in the national flag.
By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica.Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. The proportion of the Swiss flag is 1:1.
The white flag was used because it contrasts the flag of Habsburg Austria and that of Burgundy and Maximillian I.
The national flag of Switzerland is a red square flag with a white cross in its center.
The Swiss flag is a square with a cross in the center.
The four arms of the cross are of equal length and do not extend to the edges of the flag.
The national flag of Switzerland is one of two official flags of sovereign states in the world which have a square design.
The history of the Swiss national flag goes back to the Middle Ages. However, even before the Battle of Laupen, the Schwyz region of the Old Swiss Confederacy already had its official flag which was a solid red flag after the region was granted immediacy in 1240. The roots of the Swiss square flag with the traditional white isosceles cross on a red background date back to the Middle Ages. It has the world's twentieth largest economy by nominal GDP and the thirty-eighth largest by purchasing power parity. However, the flag’s civil ensign, which is used by Swiss non-governmental organizations and ships, has a rectangular design with the width-length dimensions being 2:3.
It is one of the country’s most important national symbols.
The national flag is a red square (proportions of 1:1) that has a white cross in its center.
At that time, Switzerland was a part of the Holy Roman Empire and thus the cross symbolizes Christianity and red color refers to the blood of Christian martyrs.
The flag of Switzerland consists of a red square with a bold, equilateral white cross in the center that does not extend to the edges of the flag.
national flag consisting of a white cross on a red field.
While the Swiss Constitution of 1848 did not provide for the establishment of an official flag, Switzerland officially adopted the flag as the nation’s official flag in 1889 as a directive from the Federal Council.The national flag of Switzerland is one of two official flags of sovereign states in the world which have a square design.
Basel is the capital of the pharmace…
The four arms of the cross are of equal length and do not exten…
Considering the origins of Switzerland's flag one should say that the white cross on a red square background symbolizes nothing more than just being part of the (once) "Christian Occident" in a very general way, and ironically the privilege to use this symbol was granted to the Swiss by a German emperor in 1230 right before they started to strive for autonomy in 1291.
It is the seventeenth largest exporter. History at your fingertips
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