After Helen leaves, a chorus of Argive women enters to help advance the plot. Apollo puts two of the Furies to sleep while he purifies the young man with pig's blood. Their execution certain, Orestes, Electra, and Pylades formulate a plan of revenge against Menelaus for turning his back on them.

Orestes and others note the subordinate role of man to the gods, but the superiority of the gods does not make them particularly fair or rational. In the painting we observe three frightening Furies. Her brother… What we observe when we consider this painting, is the terrified figure of Orestes, who is being belittled, tormented and humiliated by the Furies. In the play Iphigenia has been saved by the goddess Artemis from sacrifice and now serves the goddess’s temple at Tauris in Thrace. Case Description: Complainants (The Furies) accuse Defendant (Orestes) of murder in the first degree, alleging that Orestes killed his mother, Clytemnestra. Apollo puts two of the Furies to sleep while he purifies the young man with pig's blood. Tyndareus, Orestes’ grandfather and Menelaus’ father-in-law comes onto the scene and roundly chastises Orestes, leading to a conversation with the three men on the role of humans in dispensing divine justice and natural law. Aeschylus’ Although Orestes' actions were what Apollo had commanded him to do, Orestes has still committed matricide, a grave sacrilege. Iphigenia Among the Taurians, tragicomedy by Euripides, performed about 413 bce and consisting chiefly of a recognition scene followed by a clever escape. The Oresteia (Ancient Greek : Ὀρέστεια) is a trilogy of Greek tragedies written by Aeschylus in the 5th century BC, concerning the murder of Agamemnon by Clytemnestra, the murder of Clytemnestra by Orestes, the trial of Orestes, the end of the curse on the House …


Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. Menelaus then enters leading to a standoff between him and Orestes, Electra, and Pylades, who have successfully captured Hermione. The off-stage assembly-scene (reported by a messenger) is immensely detailed, containing speeches from four different speakers as well as Orestes himself.

He and Orestes begin to formulate a plan, in the process indicting partisan politics and leaders who manipulate the masses for results contrary to the best interest of the state. However, when they go to kill Helen, she vanishes. The story of Orestes was the subject of the Oresteia of Aeschylus (Agamemnon, Choephori, Eumenides), of the Electra of Sophocles, and of the Electra, Iphigeneia in Tauris, Iphigenia at Aulis and Orestes, all of Euripides. Orestes, in Pylades, Orestes’ life-long friend and his accomplice in Clytemnestra’s murder, arrives after Menelaus has exited.

The play begins with a soliloquy that outlines the basic plot and events that have led up to this point from Electra, who stands next to a sleeping Orestes. The purification of Orestes by Apollo, detail of a 5th-century-Electra and Orestes killing Aegisthus in the presence of their mother, Clytemnestra; detail of a Greek vase, 5th century Orestes is won over by the Phrygian’s argument that, like free men, slaves prefer the light of day to death. Shortly after, Helen comes out of the palace under the pretext that she wishes to make an offering at her sister Clytemnestra’s grave.

Menelaus arrives at the palace, and he and Orestes discuss the murder and the resulting madness. Euripides. In accordance with the advice of the god Apollo, Orestes has killed his mother The play begins with a soliloquy that outlines the basic plot and events that have led up to this point from Electra, who stands next to a sleeping Orestes. This point is of particular value, since the Peloponnesian War had already lasted nearly a quarter of a century by the time of this play’s production.
Orestes asks the slave why he should spare his life, and the slave supplicates himself before Orestes. History at your fingertips



Then Orestes, still maddened by the Furies, awakes.





In attempting to execute their plan, a Phrygian slave of Helen’s escapes the palace. As Tyndareus leaves, he warns Menelaus that he will need the old man as an ally.

Orestes Pursued by the Furies by William-Adolphe Bouguereau. Orestes Pursued by the Furies, 1862 Oil on canvas In this scene from an ancient Greek tragedy, Orestes avenges his father by murdering his own mother. Orestes best embodies this value by sparing the life of the Phrygian, driving home the point the beauty of life transcends cultural boundaries whether one be a slave or free man.

In Aeschylus's Eumenides, Orestes goes mad after the deed and is pursued by the Erinyes, …

Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.The story of Orestes was a favourite in ancient art and literature. Shortly after, Helen comes out of the palace under the pretext that she wishes to make an offering at her sister Clytemnestra’s grave.


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